Rule 3 for Hand Evaluation

Aces and Kings are worth more than the normal point count and Queens and Jacks are worth less.

Combo's Aces and Kings in combination with each other or in combination with partner's Aces and Kings are worth even more, as they will develop tricks in long suits if you are declarer. They are worth less in short suits -- such hands are more valuable at defense than offense.

Opponents' Ace.   What's the value of an Ace of the opponent's trump suit? Is it ever going to take more than one trick? Rarely will it be of much additional value to the defense.

Partner's Queen.  A Queen of your partner's rebid suit is a magic 2 points - it helps set up little card winners. An Ace is great, but you already counted it for 4 points.


Magic Card Combinations

There are some magic combinations of cards:

© 1098x        or     © 6543

10's and 9's are "pushers" as they 'push' honors from the opponents' hands. They have real value but usually only as declarer's cards.